Intshukumo yefrisbee ngokukhawuleza "yadubula".
owaqala ukudlala ipleyiti kuqala
Into esiyibiza ngoku "imidlalo yefrisbee" yintsapho enkulu eneentlobo ezityebileyo.Ngomqondo obanzi, nayiphi na intshukumo enesixhobo esine-pie yobukhulu obuthile ingabizwa ngokuba "yi-frisbee movement".Ukhuphiswano lwanamhlanje oluqhelekileyo lweFrisbee lubandakanya "Ukuphoswa kweDiskhi yeentlanzi" ngenjongo yokuphosa ukuchaneka, "ukuphosa i-frisbee" ngenjongo yokuphosa umgama, kunye "nokuphosa i-frisbee" evavanya intsebenziswano ecacileyo phakathi kwabadlali beqela, kwaye Unako kwakhona ukudibanisa le midibaniso eqhelekileyo. ukwenza umdlalo ongaphezulu.Kwaye olu luhlu lumangalisayo lwezemidlalo alunakwahlulwa kweli cwecwe lincinci.
Iprototype yeFrisbee yaqala ukubonakala eUnited States ngenkulungwane ye-19.Ngeminyaka yoo-1870, kwakukho umnini wevenkile yokubhaka eConnecticut ogama linguWilliam Russell Frisbie.Njengengcali ephumeleleyo ekuphekeni, waqaphela imarike enkulu yezinto ezithathwayo ngenkulungwane ye-19.Ukuhambisa iipayi kubahlali abakufutshane, wenza le pleyiti yenkcenkce engqukuva enomphetho ongekho nzulu.Ishishini lakhe lalilungile, kwaye ipayi yakhe yakhawuleza yasasazeka kulo lonke elaseConnecticut, kubandakanya nabafundi beekholeji.Abafundi bekholeji ye-Creative American baqala ukucinga ngeepani zepayi emva kokutya ipayi.Bafumanisa ukuba ipleyiti yentsimbi ayinakusetyenziswa kuphela ukubamba iipayi, kodwa inokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sezemidlalo sokudlala ngaso.Iinjongo ezimbini ezinjalo, i-pie yokutya kunye nokuqwalasela ukugaya, ngokwenene ibulala iintaka ezimbini ngelitye elinye.
Idiscus plate kaBoss William yaphoswa ekholejini phantse amashumi asixhenxe eminyaka, de kwangowe-1948, xa umhloli wezakhiwo waseCalifornia ogama linguWalter Frederick Morrison wayebandakanyeka kwisiganeko esenzeka kunyaka ophelileyo., Ukuphahlazeka kwe-UFO, okuye kwatsala ingqalelo enkulu kuluntu lwaseMelika, waqala ukucwangcisa kunye nomhlobo wakhe uWarren Fransione ukuyila umdlalo osekelwe kwi-UFO, ngoko kwakukho idiski yeplastiki efana nesimo se-UFO.I-duo, eyayicinga ukuba idale intshukumo yokuqala, yayinebhongo kakhulu kwaye yayithiya into yokudlala "I-Flying Saucer" (I-Flying Saucer).Kodwa le gizmo ayizange ihlawule ngokukhawuleza kubo bobabini.Kwathatha eminye iminyaka esixhenxe de kwangowe-1955 xa uMorrison wafumana "iBole" ye "UFO" - iWham-O Toys.Inkampani inazo iibhulashi ezimbini, kwaye ukongeza kwisosi ephaphazelayo, bafumene "ithoyizi" elula nedumileyo - ihula hoop.
Ukuze kwandiswe intengiso "yesosi ephaphazelayo", umnini wenkampani iWham-O uKner (uRichard Knerr) waya buqu eyunivesithi ukuyikhuthaza.Wayecinga ukuba lo mdlalo mtsha unokutsala umdla wabafundi ngokukhawuleza, kodwa wayengafuni ukuba abafundi babuze: “Siphose olu hlobo lweFrisbee esikolweni ixesha elide, kutheni ungazi? "
UKona walibona ngokukhawuleza elo thuba.Emva kokubuzwa imibuzo, weva ukuba ipleyiti yephayi kaBoss William yaphoswa kwezi kholeji nakwiiyunivesithi iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi asibhozo.Ngenxa yokuba uWilliam elwazi kakhulu uphawu lokuthengisa, wabhala igama lakhe elithi "Frisbie" emazantsi epleyiti yepayi nganye, ngoko ke abafundi baya kukhwaza "Frisbie" xa bephosa iFrisbee.Ngokuhamba kwexesha, lo msebenzi wokuphosa i-frisbee wawubizwa ngokuba yi "frisbie" ngabafundi.U-Kona watshintsha ngokukhawuleza igama kwaye wathengisa umatshini wokuzilolonga ngokuthi "Frisbiee."Ukususela ngoko, uFrisbee wokuqala wazalwa.
Emva kokuba iFrisbee iphumile, ngokukhawuleza yathatha umsebenzi we-pie ye-boss kaWilliam kwaye yathandwa kwiikholeji ezinkulu nakwiiyunivesithi.Izinto zokuzonwabisa zabafundi basekholejini nazo zachaphazela ifashoni yentlalontle.Kungekudala, lonke uluntu lwaseMelika lwaqala ukuxhamla kwi-charm yale diski encinci, kwaye yaqala ukusasazeka kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi.Njengoko uFrisbee esasazeka ngokubanzi nangakumbi, imithetho yayo yokhuphiswano iya isiba ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye ezinye iziganeko zehlabathi ziye zenziwa ngokuthe ngcembe.Ukususela ngo-1974, i-World Frisbee Championship iye yabanjwa rhoqo ngonyaka.Kwiminyaka ye-1980, uFrisbee waziswa eChina.Kwi-2001, iMidlalo yeHlabathi ye-6 eyayibanjelwe eJapan yayiquka i-Ultimate Frisbee njengomcimbi wokhuphiswano, oye waphawula ukuba i-Ultimate Frisbee yaba ngumcimbi wokhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye yayiyisiganeko esibalulekileyo kwimbali yophuhliso lwemidlalo yeFrisbee.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimbali yophuhliso, uFrisbee ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngumdlalo omncinci, kwaye uphuhliso lwayo eChina luseluncinci.Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza kwizinto eziqhelekileyo ezifana nokuphosa kunye nokuphosa, kukho kwakhona "i-frisbee fancy" apho ukunyakaza komdaniso ohlukeneyo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-top plate, i-rolling plate, njl., ekwaluhlobo lwe-Frisbee movement.Kule ngongoma, amaTshayina anelizwi elipheleleyo.Kwangoko kwizitena ze-portrait ze-Han Dynasty, kukho amanani abantu abadlala i-acrobatics ngeepleyiti.Iimidlalo ze-acrobatic ezifanayo aziqhelekanga namhlanje.Kuphela nje ookhokho bethu babedlala ngeepleyiti ikakhulu ukuze bajongwe.Ukucinga malunga neeplate ze-lacquer ezigqwesileyo kunye neeplate ze-porcelain ezisetyenziswe ngookhokho, nazo zinqabile ukuzilahla.
Idlalwa njani ipleyiti
Njengomsebenzi oguquguqukayo kakhulu, iFrisbee inokudlalwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.Awunakudlala wedwa kuphela, unokudlala nabahlobo bakho, ungadlala nesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, kwaye sele iphuhlile yaba luhlobo lokhuphiswano, olungavavanyi nje ukuqondana okuthe cwaka phakathi kwabantu nezilwanyana zasekhaya, kodwa kunye novavanyo. inqanaba lokugibisela i-frisbee yabantu, oko kukuthi Ukulinganisa umgama phakathi kokuphoswa komntu kunye nokubanjiswa yinja.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba ubuchule bokujula obuchanekileyo bubaluleke kakhulu.I-posture echanekileyo yokuphosa inokukwenza ukuba uphose kude kwaye ngokuchanekileyo, ngokuchaseneyo, i-posture engalunganga iya kwenza ukuba usebenze ngakumbi.Okwangoku, iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuphosa kwibala le-frisbee kukuphosa kwangaphambili kunye nokuphosa ngasemva.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphosa umva kunokufumana umgama omde.Nokuba yeyiphi indawo yokujula eyamkelweyo, uqeqesho lomdlali ophosayo lwamandla aphezulu omzimba, icala oya ngakulo umoya kunye nobuchwephesha bekinematic lubalulekile.Kwiqhekeza elincinci leFrisbee, kukho ulwazi oluninzi lwesayensi.
Emva kokuba ufunde ukuphosa iFrisbee kwaye uyibambe ngokuchanekileyo, ungangena kumdlalo weFrisbee.Kumdlalo oqhelekileyo weFrisbee, omabini amaqela akhiwe ngabantu abahlanu.Ukuba yeyokuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa, inani labantu linokuhlengahlengiswa ngokwemeko.Intsimi yefrisbee idla ngokuba yingca exande nobude obuyi-100m kunye nobubanzi obuyi-37m.Kumacala asekhohlo nasekunene ebala, kukho indawo yokukora enobude obuyi-37m (oko kukuthi, icala elifutshane lebala) kunye nobubanzi obuyi-23m.Ekuqaleni komdlalo, abadlali bamacala omabini bema kumgca wokukora wokuzikhusela, kwaye icala elihlaselayo lenza inkonzo ukusuka kwicala lokuzikhusela, emva koko umdlalo uqalise.Njengeqela elihlaselayo, kufuneka uphose iFrisbee ezandleni zabalingane bakho kwindawo yokufumana amanqaku.Awunakubaleka ngelixa ubambe idiski, kwaye kufuneka uyiphose phakathi kwemizuzwana eli-10 (ifana nebhola yomnyazi).Emva kokuba umhlaseli enze impazamo (njengokuphuma kwimida, ukuwa, okanye ukuvalelwa), ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokukhusela luya kuba lungekho kwindawo, kwaye umkhuseli uya kubamba ngokukhawuleza iplate kwaye ahlasele njengomhlaseli.Akukho kudibana komzimba kuvunyelwe ngexesha lomdlalo, kwaye kuya kuthathwa njengento engcolileyo xa isenzeka.
Ngokungafaniyo neminye imidlalo yeqela, iqela leFrisbee alikhawulelwanga kumadoda nabasetyhini, kwaye nabani na unokuthatha inxaxheba.Eminye imidlalo yefrisbee ide imisele umlinganiselo wamadoda kubafazi kwiqela.Olunye uphawu olukhethekileyo lweFrisbee kukuba akukho sompempe ebaleni lokudlala.Ukuba ngaba umdlali amanqaku kunye neempazamo ngexesha lomdlalo kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekuzihloleni kwabadlali ebaleni.Ngoko ke, umdlalo weFrisbee ugxininisa ukubaluleka kokuhlonipha phakathi kwabadlali."Unxibelelwano oluhloniphekileyo, ukulawula imithetho, ukuphepha ukungqubana komzimba kunye nokunandipha umdlalo", le "mimoya yefrisbee" yabhalwa ngokunyanisekileyo kwimithetho esemthethweni yiWFDF (World Frisbee Federation) njengemigaqo ephambili.Yile ndawo kanye apho umphefumlo ongapheliyo weFrisbee ezemidlalo uhlala khona.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana abantu odlala nabo abaninzi, ngokuqinisekileyo unokuzihlaziya.Ngokomzekelo, kwiprojekthi "yokubuyisela ixesha" kwiFrisbee, abathathi-nxaxheba kufuneka baphose iFrisbee ngokuchasene nomoya, baze babambe iFrisbee ejikeleza ngasemva ngesandla esinye.Ukuba lide isithuba phakathi kokujula nokubuyisela, kungcono.Le yiprojekthi kaFrisbee enokwenziwa ngumntu omnye.Ingxelo yangoku eTaiwan, eChina yi-13.5s, kwaye akukho zibalo kwilizwe laseTshayina.Ukuba kukho indawo evulekileyo ekufutshane, unokuzama kwaye ubone ukuba ungayaphula na le rekhodi?
Nokuba uthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi yeqela okanye kulonwabo lomntu ngamnye, kukho izinto ezimbini ekufuneka uzikhumbule.Eyokuqala lukhuseleko.Isantya sokubhabha seFrisbee sinokufikelela kwi-100km/h, ephantse ifane nemoto ebaleka ngesantya esiphezulu.Abantu abafanele bazikhusele kuphela, kodwa balumke bangonzakalisi abanye.Ukuba unesikwere esincinci okanye indawo eluhlaza yoluntu egcwele abantu abenza umthambo, kungcono ukuyeka umthambo wefrisbee;okwesibini ngumzekelo wefrisbee.Kukho imidlalo emininzi yefrisbee, kunye nemidlalo eyahlukeneyo isebenzisa iifrisbees ngobunzima obahlukeneyo, izixhobo kunye nobukhulu.Ukusebenzisa i-frisbee engafanelekanga akuyi kuchaphazela kuphela ukuzonwabisa komsebenzi, kodwa kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalunganga zokuzilolonga.
Ngenxa yeendleko eziphantsi kunye nezakhono eziphezulu zentlalo, uFrisbee unyuke ngokukhawuleza kumashumi eminyaka ukususela ekuzalweni kwayo.Kodwa esona sizathu sisisiseko esenza ukuba idume ngokusingqongileyo kukwanda kweemfuno zokuphila zabantu.UFrisbee usengumdlalo emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kwaye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.Iligi isondele kwikona, kwaye ngelixa imozulu icacile, usenokuthatha iFrisbee kwaye uxabise ulonwabo olungapheliyo oluqulethwe kule diski encinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-24-2022